Kodi msika wam'madzi wa m'madzi ukukumana ndi vuto latsopano la chain chain?

Atolankhani ena adanenanso kuti mkangano wapakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine walepheretsa kwambiri kutumiza kwa Black Sea ndipo wakhudza kwambiri mayendedwe apadziko lonse lapansi komanso njira zogulitsira padziko lonse lapansi.Zikuoneka kuti zombo zambirimbiri zidakali panyanja chifukwa cha nkhondoyi.Mkanganowu udakulitsa kukakamizidwa kwa ntchito pamakampani oyendetsa zombo zapadziko lonse lapansi, pomwe oyendetsa sitima pafupifupi 60,000 aku Russia ndi Ukraine adatsekeredwa m'madoko ndi panyanja chifukwa cha mkangano.Insiders adanena kuti anthu ogwira ntchito ku Ukraine amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri m'zombo zamafuta ndi zombo zamafuta, makamaka akutumikira eni zombo za ku Europe, komanso kukhala ndi maudindo apamwamba monga kaputeni ndi komisheni, ndikulowa m'malo otsika, zomwe zidapangitsanso kuti zikhale zovuta kwa eni zombo kupeza zolowa m'malo. .

 

Anthu ogwira ntchito m'makampaniwa adanenanso kuti ogwira ntchito ku Ukraine ndi Russia ndi okwana 17% mwa anthu 1.9 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi.ndipo pakali pano pali osachepera 60, 000 amalinyero aku Russia ndi Ukraine omwe atsekeredwa panyanja kapena m'madoko, zomwe mosakayikira zinali zovuta kwambiri pamsika wa zombo.

 

Osewera ena amsika aku China adasanthulanso kuti ogwira ntchito ku Maersk ndi Hapag Lloyd amakhala ambiri ochokera ku Russia ndi Ukraine, pomwe ogwira ntchito mokakamiza komanso osungitsa anthu ku Ukraine adzalembedwa ntchito ndipo mwina sangathe kulowa mumsika wotumiza posachedwa.Kodi antchito amfupi adzakweza katundu wapanyanja?Maudindo a ogwira ntchito ku Ukraine ndi ku Russia ndi ovuta kuwasintha.Osewera ena amsika adaganizanso kuti zomwe zidachitikazo zinali zofanana ndi zomwe COVID-19 idakumana nazo pamakampani onyamula zombo, chifukwa amanyanja ambiri aku Ukraine ndi ku Russia ali ndi maudindo apamwamba monga kaputeni, Commissioner, mainjiniya wamkulu, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zingakhale zazikulu. nkhawa za ogwira ntchito.Ena omwe ali mkati mwawo adanenetsa kuti mliriwu komanso kusokonekera kwa madoko omwe akudutsa njira yaku US, zasokoneza mayendedwe apanyanja. Kuchepa kwa ogwira ntchito chifukwa cha nkhondo yapakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine kumatha kukhala kusinthika kwina kosalamulirika.

 

Maoda ena adathetsedwa.Zonyamula zochokera ku Asia kupita ku Europe ndi US zidabwereranso.Kodi msika wam'madzi "uyambanso kukhala wabwinobwino"?

Akatswiri ena adanenanso kuti katundu wochokera ku Asia kupita ku Ulaya / US adawonetsa zizindikiro kuti achepetse posachedwapa.Mkangano wa Russia ndi Ukraine udachepetsa kupezeka kwa zinthu zopangira ndikuchepetsa kufunikira.Msika wam'madzi ukhoza kuyambiranso mwachizolowezi pasadakhale.

 

Malinga ndi malipoti ena atolankhani otumiza kunja, kuyitanitsa katundu wamtengo wotsika komanso wokwera kwambiri ku Asia adathetsedwa.Chiyambireni mliriwu, ndalama zotumizira zidakwera nthawi 8-10, ndipo sikunalinso kopindulitsa kugulitsa zinthu zotere.Katswiri wa horticulturist ku London adawulula kuti kampaniyo sikanatha kusamutsa kukakamizidwa kwa 30% kukweza mitengo kuzinthu zaku China ndipo idaganiza zosiya kuyitanitsa.

 

 

Njira yaku Europe

Mitengo yochokera ku Asia kupita ku North Europe idayamba kuchepa, yomwe idakwera kwambiri patchuthi cha Chaka Chatsopano koma idatsika posachedwa.Malinga ndi Freightos Baltic Index, katundu wa 40GP (FEU) adatsika ndi 4.5% mpaka $ 13585 sabata yatha.Kufalikira kwa mliriwu kudapitilirabe ku Europe, ndipo matenda atsopano atsiku ndi tsiku adapitilirabe.Kuphatikizidwa ndi chiwopsezo chazandale, kuyambiranso kwachuma m'tsogolomu kungakhale ndi chiyembekezo.Kufunika kwa zofunika za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zipangizo zamankhwala kunapitirira.Mipando yapakati yogwiritsira ntchito mipando kuchokera ku doko la Shanghai kupita ku madoko oyambira ku Europe inali idakali pafupi ndi 100%, momwemonso panjira ya ku Mediterranean.

Njira yaku North America

Matenda atsopano a tsiku ndi tsiku a mliri wa COVID-19 adakwera kwambiri ku US.Kutsika kwa mitengo kunakwera ku US pamene mitengo ya zinthu idakwera posachedwa.Kubwerera kwachuma m'tsogolo kungakhale kusowa kwa ndondomeko zotayirira.Kufunika kwa mayendedwe kunapitilirabe bwino, komwe kumakhala kokhazikika komanso kofunikira.Mipando yapakati pa W/C America Service ndi E/C America Service inali idakali pafupi ndi 100% padoko la Shanghai.

 

Katundu wa makontena ena kuchokera ku Asia kupita ku North America nawonso analowera chakummwera.Malingana ndi deta yochokera ku S&P Platts, katundu wochokera ku North Asia kupita ku US East Coast inali pa $ 11,000 / FEU ndipo ya kumpoto kwa Asia kupita ku West Coast ya United States inali pa $ 9,300 / FEU.Otsatsa ena adaperekabe $15,000/FEU pansi pa njira yaku West America, koma madongosolo achepa.Kusungitsa zombo zapamadzi zaku China zonyamulira zidathetsedwa ndipo malo otumizira akwera kwambiri.

 

Komabe, kutengera Freightos Baltic Index, kukwera kwa katundu kuchokera ku Asia kupita ku North America kunapitilira.Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi FBX, katundu wochokera ku Asia kupita ku US West Coast, chotengera chilichonse cha 40ft, chinakwera ndi 4% pamwezi kufika $16,353 pofika sabata yatha, ndipo ya US East Coast idakwera ndi 8% mu Marichi, yomwe ndi katundu wa chidebe chilichonse cha 40ft pa $18,432.

 

Kodi kusokonekera ku West America kunapita patsogolo?Mochedwa kwambiri kunena.

Kusokonekera kwa madoko ku West America kunawonetsa kuti kumasuka.Chiwerengero cha zombo zomwe zikudikirira doko chatsika ndi theka kuchokera pa Januwale kukwera ndipo kasamalidwe ka makontena adakweranso.Komabe, odziwa zamkati adachenjeza kuti zitha kukhala zongochitika kwakanthawi.

 

Alan McCorkle, Yusen Terminal Chief Executive, ndi ena adanenanso kuti posachedwa, malo osungiramo zinthu amasamutsidwa mwachangu komanso mwachangu kupita kumalo otetezedwa kumtunda, makamaka chifukwa cha kuzimitsidwa kwafakitale komanso kutulutsa pang'onopang'ono ku Asia m'chaka chatsopano cha Lunar.Kuonjezera apo, kuchepa kwakukulu kwa chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito omwe sali padoko omwe adakhudzidwa ndi mliriwu kunathandizanso kuti kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino

 

Kusokonekera pamadoko ku Southern California kwasintha kwambiri.Chiwerengero cha zombo zomwe zikudikirira doko zidatsika kuchokera pa 109 mu Januware mpaka 48 pa Marichi 6, otsika kwambiri kuyambira Sep chaka chatha.Mliri usanayambike, zombo zochepa kwambiri zikanadikirira kuti zifike.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuchuluka kwa katundu wochokera kunja kunatsikanso ku US.Katundu wolowa mkati kuchokera kumadoko a Los Angeles ndi Long Beach adatsika mpaka miyezi 18 mu Disembala 2021 ndikuwonjezeka ndi 1.8% yokha mu Januwale 2022. Nthawi yodikirira ya Container idatsikanso kuchokera kumtunda wake wonse.

 

Komabe, mkhalidwe wamtsogolo ukhoza kukhalabe wowopsa chifukwa kuchuluka kwa zotumizira kuyenera kupitiliza kuwonjezeka m'miyezi yotsatira.Malinga ndi Sea-Intelligence, kuchuluka kwa mlungu uliwonse ku America West kudzakhala 20% kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha m'miyezi itatu yotsatira.Alan Murphy, Chief Executive of Sea-Intelligence, adati pofika Apr, kuchuluka kwa zombo zomwe zadzaza pamadoko zitha kubwerera ku 100-105.